Tsurugaoka Hachimangu – A Symbol and Historical Power Spot of Kamakura
Introduction
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu, located in Kamakura City, Kanagawa Prefecture, is a historical shrine that has been an important cultural property of Japan since the Kamakura period. Established by Minamoto no Yoritomo, this shrine is deeply rooted in Japan’s history and culture. It offers new discoveries each time you visit, whether you are a tourist or a local. This article provides detailed information on how to access the shrine from Narita, Haneda, and Kansai airports, nearby tourist spots, recommended food, and popular restaurants.
Access from Narita, Haneda, and Kansai Airports
Access from Narita Airport
From Narita Airport, take the Narita Express (N’EX) to Tokyo Station. Transfer to the JR Yokosuka Line at Tokyo Station and travel to Kamakura Station, which takes about an hour. From Kamakura Station, it’s about a 10-minute walk to Tsurugaoka Hachimangu.
Access from Haneda Airport
From Haneda Airport, take the Keikyu Line to Shinagawa Station. Transfer to the JR Yokosuka Line at Shinagawa Station and head to Kamakura Station. The total travel time from Haneda Airport to Tsurugaoka Hachimangu is about an hour and a half.
Access from Kansai International Airport
From Kansai International Airport, take a train to Shin-Osaka Station. From Shin-Osaka Station, take the Shinkansen to Tokyo Station. Transfer to the JR Yokosuka Line at Tokyo Station and travel to Kamakura Station. The total travel time is about five hours.
Attractions of Tsurugaoka Hachimangu
History and Culture
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu was originally founded in 1063 by Minamoto no Yoriyoshi in Yuigahama as “Yui Wakamiya.” It was relocated to its current location by Minamoto no Yoritomo in 1180. The shrine features a beautiful vermilion Taiko Bridge, offering a stunning view of the shrine. The grounds also house the “Genji Pond” and “Heike Pond,” which are related to the famous general Minamoto no Yoshitsune.
Events and Festivals
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu hosts various festivals and events throughout the year. The most famous is the “Yabusame” in September, a traditional horseback archery event from the Kamakura period, which attracts many tourists.
Nearby Tourist Spots
Komachi Street
Komachi Street, located between Kamakura Station and Tsurugaoka Hachimangu, is bustling with traditional souvenir shops, cafes, and restaurants. The street is a blend of old-fashioned buildings and modern shops, making it a delightful place to stroll and explore.
Street Food on Komachi Street
Komachi Street offers a variety of street food from numerous stalls and small eateries. Here are some recommended treats:
- Kamakura Croquettes: Crispy croquettes filled with Kamakura vegetables and seafood.
- Kamakura Dorayaki: Fluffy pancakes filled with mildly sweet red bean paste, also popular as souvenirs.
- Matcha Soft Serve: Rich matcha-flavored soft serve ice cream, perfect for hot days.
Popular Souvenirs
Komachi Street is also a great place to find unique local souvenirs. Some popular items include:
- Kamakura-bori: Beautifully carved wooden crafts showcasing Kamakura’s traditional techniques.
- Washi Products: Handmade paper products such as notebooks and cards that are elegant and practical.
- Pottery: Kamakura pottery features beautiful designs and practicality, making items like teacups and bowls highly recommended.
- Hato Sable: A famous Kamakura souvenir, these dove-shaped cookies have a crispy texture and a mildly sweet taste. They can be purchased at Toshimaya. Toshimaya Official Site
Great Buddha of Kamakura
A short trip from Tsurugaoka Hachimangu will take you to the Great Buddha (Kotoku-in). Standing at about 11.3 meters tall, this impressive statue captivates visitors with its grandeur and serene expression.
Recommended Food and Popular Restaurants
Recommended Food
The Kamakura area boasts a rich food culture. One must-try dish is “Shirasu-don,” a bowl of rice topped with fresh whitebait from Shonan. Kamakura vegetable dishes are also recommended, offering seasonal flavors.
Popular Restaurants
Kamakura Matsubara-an
Located within walking distance of Tsurugaoka Hachimangu, “Kamakura Matsubara-an” serves traditional Japanese cuisine. Their hand-made soba and seasonal tempura set are particularly recommended, offering a delicate and refined taste.
Coquelicot Crepes
“Coquelicot Crepes” is a popular crepe shop on Komachi Street. Their thin and crispy crepes come with a variety of sweet and savory fillings, making them perfect for eating on the go. The shop is always bustling with customers forming long lines.
Coquelicot Crepes Official Site
Nearby Shops
Traditional Craft Shops in Kamakura
Around Tsurugaoka Hachimangu, there are many shops selling traditional crafts like Kamakura-bori, washi, and pottery. These shops offer beautiful handmade products by local artisans, making them perfect mementos of your trip.
Kamakura Invitation
Located a short walk from Tsurugaoka Hachimangu, “Kamakura Invitation” is ideal for finding original Kamakura souvenirs. They offer a range of stylishly designed goods and accessories. If you’re unsure what to buy, this is the place to visit.
Conclusion
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu is a place worth visiting for its historical background, stunning scenery, and nearby attractions. It’s conveniently accessible from Narita, Haneda, and Kansai airports. When you visit, be sure to enjoy the recommended restaurants and shops mentioned here. Enjoy a fulfilling trip experiencing Kamakura’s rich culture and beautiful nature.